Cactus Care Guide

Light:

- **Full Sun Exposure:** Most cacti thrive in bright, direct sunlight. Place them in a location where they receive at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.

- **Outdoor Sunlight:** If kept indoors, choose a sunny window. If outdoors, provide protection from intense afternoon sun in hot climates.

#### Watering:

- **Allow Soil to Dry Out:** Cacti prefer well-draining soil. Water sparingly and allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings.

- **Watering Frequency:** Water more during the growing season (spring and summer) and reduce watering in the dormant season (fall and winter).

#### Soil:

- **Well-Draining Mix:** Use a cactus or succulent potting mix with added perlite or sand to ensure proper drainage.

#### Humidity:

- **Low Humidity Tolerance:** Cacti are adapted to low humidity environments. They do not require high humidity and may suffer in overly humid conditions.

#### Temperature:

- **Warm Temperatures:** Cacti prefer warm temperatures. Protect them from frost, as most cacti are not cold-hardy.

#### Fertilization:

- **Sparse Fertilization:** Fertilize sparingly during the growing season with a diluted, balanced cactus fertilizer. Avoid fertilizing in the dormant season.

#### Pruning:

- **Minimal Pruning:** Cacti typically require minimal pruning. Remove dead or damaged parts with clean, sharp tools.

#### Repotting:

- **Infrequent Repotting:** Cacti prefer to be slightly root-bound. Repot only when the plant outgrows its container, typically every 2-3 years.

#### Pests:

- **Watch for Pests:** Keep an eye out for common pests like mealybugs or scale insects. Treat promptly if pests are detected.

#### Special Care:

- **Winter Dormancy:** Many cacti experience a period of dormancy in winter. Reduce watering during this time.

- **Avoid Overwatering:** Overwatering is a common issue. Err on the side of underwatering, as cacti are more tolerant of drought than overhydration.

Cacti are known for their resilience and unique aesthetic. Their care is relatively straightforward, with an emphasis on well-draining soil, proper sunlight, and minimal water. Adjust care based on the specific type of cactus you have, as different species may have slightly different requirements.